Belgium rejects renewed calls to use frozen Russian assets to fund Ukraine

31 August, 04:24 PM
Europe
Belgium opposes using frozen Russian assets to support Ukraine (Photo: wikimedia)

Belgium opposes using frozen Russian assets to support Ukraine (Photo: wikimedia)

Author: Alex Stezhensky

Belgium firmly opposes using frozen Russian assets to support Ukraine, Belgian Defense Minister Theo Francken said, according to Euractiv.

“This is non-negotiable, the door is closed. Our prime minister will stand his ground,” Francken said.

He said Belgium’s opposition had sparked outrage. Francken singled out the Baltic states — the strongest supporters of a reparations loan — for refusing to abandon the idea.

“They should also be careful about constantly bringing this issue up again and putting us in a corner. I don’t think that is wise,” Francken said.

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The defense minister stressed that Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia receive significant support from Belgium.

Use of frozen Russian assets — key facts

On Dec. 19, 2025, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen explained that Ukraine would be financed for the next two years through EU borrowing on capital markets. Kyiv would repay the 90 billion euro debt only after Russia pays reparations, while Russian assets in Europe would remain frozen until then. Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever opposed a direct reparations loan, while securities depository Euroclear threatened legal action against the EU if the funds were transferred to Ukraine.

The United Kingdom then declined to use its 8 billion in frozen Russian assets on its own to help Ukraine. The Financial Times reported that French President Emmanuel Macron had effectively killed the EU proposal to use 210 billion euros by siding with opponents of the plan at a decisive moment.

On Feb. 26, 2026, German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said the EU would no longer consider transferring the assets to Ukraine. A European Commission spokesperson said a few days later that the Commission’s position differed significantly from Wadephul’s statement.

On March 31, EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas announced that the European Union would provide Ukraine with 80 million euros from income generated by the frozen assets — not the assets themselves.

On Aug. 8, former senior officials from Germany, France and the United States called on the EU to urgently take control of frozen Russian central bank assets.

On Aug. 27, the Financial Times reported that Sweden, the Netherlands, Spain and Poland had urged Brussels to reopen talks on using frozen Russian assets to finance Ukraine.

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